2 References and Terminology

2.1 Conventions

In this Technical Report, several words are used to signify the requirements of the specification. These words are always capitalized.

MUST This word, or the term “REQUIRED”, means that the definition is an absolute requirement of the specification.
MUST NOT This phrase means that the definition is an absolute prohibition of the specification.
SHOULD This word, or the term “RECOMMENDED”, means that there could exist valid reasons in particular circumstances to ignore this item, but the full implications need to be understood and carefully weighed before choosing a different course.
SHOULD NOT This phrase, or the phrase “NOT RECOMMENDED” means that there could exist valid reasons in particular circumstances when the particular behavior is acceptable or even useful, but the full implications need to be understood and the case carefully weighed before implementing any behavior described with this label.
MAY This word, or the term “OPTIONAL”, means that this item is one of an allowed set of alternatives. An implementation that does not include this option MUST be prepared to inter-operate with another implementation that does include the option.
By Default These words indicate that this is a default setting or operation of the unit that MUST be configurable if provided. This term is not included in RFC 2119 [59].

Other residential gateway type features not identified in this document may also be implemented in the device. An implementation that includes features not identified in this document must be prepared to inter-operate with implementations that do not include these features.

References to CPE or LAN devices indicate other equipment such as hosts including PCs and workstations.

In certain cases, TR-124 generically refers to new LAN or WAN interface performance monitoring data parameters that have not been specifically defined in the requirements at the time of the publishing of this document. As these requirements are not yet defined, it is expected that vendors may support parameter extensions and basic interface traffic performance statistics until such a time that the Broadband Forum defines further Technical Reports to support new interface parameter data models for possible use with TR-064i2, TR-069 and the Web GUI.

2.2 References

The following references constitute provisions of this Technical Report. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All references are subject to revision; users of this Technical Report are therefore encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent edition of the references listed below.

A list of currently valid Broadband Forum Technical Reports is published at www.broadband-forum.org.

NOTE – A number of IETF drafts are cited in this document. Due to the fact that home networking standards and technology are still being rapidly developed, this was considered necessary. If subsequent drafts or RFCs are published, they will obsolete the draft cited in this document.

[1]
3GPP TS 22.011, Service accessibility, 3GPP, 2002
[2]
3GPP TS 23.003, Numbering, addressing and identification, 3GPP, 2006
[3]
3GPP TS 23.122, Non-Access-Stratum (NAS) functions related to Mobile Station (MS) in idle mode, 3GPP, 2003
[4]
3GPP TS 23.211, Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); LTE; Architectural requirements, 3GPP, 2014
[5]
3GPP TS 23.316, Wireless and wireline convergence access support for the 5G System (5GS), 3GPP SA WG2
[6]
3GPP TS 23.401, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) enhancements for Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN) access, 3GPP, 2013
[7]
3GPP TS 23.501, System architecture for the 5G System (5GS); Stage 2, 3GPP SA WG2
[8]
3GPP TS 23.502, Procedures for the 5G System (5GS), 3GPP SA WG2
[9]
3GPP TS 23.503, Policy and charging control framework for the 5G System (5GS); Stage 2, 3GPP CT WG4, 2019
[10]
3GPP TS 24.193, 5G System;Access Traffic Steering, Switching and Splitting (ATSSS); Stage 3, 3GPP CT WG1
[11]
3GPP TS 24.301, Non-Access-Stratum (NAS) protocol for Evolved Packet System (EPS); Stage 3, 3GPP, 2013
[12]
3GPP TS 24.501, Non-Access-Stratum (NAS) protocol for 5G System (5GS); Stage 3, 3GPP CT WG1
[13]
3GPP TS 33.501, Security architecture and procedures for 5G System, 3GPP SA WG3
[14]
3GPP TS 36.300, Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) and Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN); Overall description; Stage 2, 3GPP, 2013
[15]
3GPP TS 38.300, NR; NR and NG-RAN Overall Description; Stage 2, 3GPP, 2022
[16]
AF-TM-0121.000, Traffic Management Specification 4.1, ATM Forum, 1999
[17]
G.9700, Fast access to subscriber terminals (G.fast) - Power spectral density specification, ITU-T, 2019
[18]
G.9701, Fast access to subscriber terminals (G.fast)- Physical layer specification, ITU-T, 2014
[19]
G.9807.1, 10-Gigabit-capable symmetric passive optical network (XGS-PON), ITU-T, 2016
[20]
G.984.1, Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Networks (GPON)): General characteristics, ITU-T, 2003
[21]
G.984.2, Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Networks (G-PON): Physical Media Dependent (PMD) layer specification, ITU-T, 2003
[22]
G.984.3, Gigabit-capable passive optical networks (G-PON): Transmission convergence layer specification, ITU-T, 2010
[23]
G.987.1, 10-Gigabit-capable passive optical networks (XG-PON): General requirements, ITU-T, 2016
[24]
G.987.2, 10-Gigabit-capable passive optical networks (XG-PON): Physical media dependent (PMD) layer specification, ITU-T, 2016
[25]
G.987.3, 10-Gigabit-capable passive optical networks (XG-PON): Transmission convergence (TC) layer specification, ITU-T, 2014
[26]
G.988, ONU management and control interface (OMCI) specification, ITU-T, 2010
[27]
G.992.1, Asymmetric digital subscriber line (ADSL) transceivers, ITU-T
[28]
G.992.3, Asymmetric digital subscriber line transceivers 2 (ADSL2), ITU-T
[29]
G.992.5, Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) transceivers - Extended bandwidth ADSL2 (ADSL2plus), ITU-T
[30]
G.993.2, Very high speed digital subscriber line transceivers 2 (VDSL2), ITU-T
[31]
G.9954, Phoneline networking transceivers - Enhanced physical, media access, and link layer specifications (HPNA 3.0 and 3.1), ITU-T, 2007
[32]
G.9960, Unified high-speed wire-line based home networking transceivers - System architecture and physical layer specification, ITU-T
[33]
G.9961, Unified high-speed wire-line based home networking transceivers - Data link layer specification, ITU-T
[34]
G.9964, Unified high-speed wire-line based home networking transceivers - Power spectral density specification, ITU-T
[35]
G.997.1, Physical layer management for digital subscriber line (DSL) transceivers, ITU-T
[36]
G.998.1, ATM-based Multi-Pair Bonding, ITU-T, 2005
[37]
G.998.2, Ethernet-based Multi-Pair Bonding, ITU-T, 2005
[38]
I.610, B-ISDN operation and maintenance principles and functions, ITU-T, 1999
[39]
IEEE Std 802.11-2012, IEEE Standard for Information technology--Telecommunications and information exchange between systems Local and metropolitan area networks--Specific requirements Part 11: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications, IEEE, 2012
[40]
IEEE Std 802.11ax, Enhancements for High Efficiency WLAN, IEEE, 2021
[41]
IEEE Std 802.1Q-2014, IEEE Standard for Local and metropolitan area networks--Bridges and Bridged Networks, IEEE, 2014
[42]
IEEE Std 802.3-2012, 802.3-2012, IEEE, 2013
[43]
OSGI-CMPN-6, OSGi Core, Release 6, OSGI Alliance, 2014
[44]
RFC 1034, Domain names - concepts and facilities, IETF, 1987
[45]
RFC 1035, Domain names - implementation and specification, IETF, 1987
[46]
RFC 1042, Standard for the transmission of IP datagrams over IEEE 802 networks, IETF, 1988
[47]
RFC 1112, Host extensions for IP multicasting, IETF, 1989
[48]
RFC 1122, Requirements for Internet Hosts - Communication Layers, IETF, 1989
[49]
RFC 1123, Requirements for Internet Hosts - Application and Support, IETF, 1989
[50]
RFC 1191, Path MTU discovery, IETF, 1990
[51]
RFC 1256, ICMP Router Discovery Messages, IETF, 1991
[52]
RFC 1305, Network Time Protocol (Version 3) Specification, Implementation and Analysis, IETF, 1992
[53]
RFC 1332, The PPP Internet Protocol Control Protocol (IPCP), IETF, 1992
[54]
RFC 1812, Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers, IETF, 1995
[55]
RFC 1918, Address Allocation for Private Internets, IETF, 1996
[56]
RFC 1928, SOCKS Protocol Version 5, IETF, 1996
[57]
RFC 1990, The PPP Multilink Protocol (MP), IETF, 1996
[58]
RFC 2091, Triggered Extensions to RIP to Support Demand Circuits, IETF, 1997
[59]
RFC 2119, Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels, IETF, 1997
[60]
RFC 2131, Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, IETF, 1997
[61]
RFC 2132, DHCP Options and BOOTP Vendor Extensions, IETF, 1997
[62]
RFC 2181, Clarifications to the DNS Specification, IETF, 1997
[63]
RFC 2225, Classical IP and ARP over ATM, IETF, 1998
[64]
RFC 2364, PPP Over AAL5, IETF, 1998
[65]
RFC 2453, RIP Version 2, IETF, 1998
[66]
RFC 2460, Internet Protocol, Version 6 (IPv6) Specification, IETF, 1998
[67]
RFC 2473, Generic Packet Tunneling in IPv6 Specification, IETF, 1998
[68]
RFC 2474, Definition of the Differentiated Services Field (DS Field) in the IPv4 and IPv6 Headers, IETF, 1998
[69]
RFC 2475, An Architecture for Differentiated Services, IETF, 1998
[70]
RFC 2516, A Method for Transmitting PPP Over Ethernet (PPPoE), IETF, 1999
[71]
RFC 2597, Assured Forwarding PHB Group, IETF, 1999
[72]
RFC 2661, Layer Two Tunneling Protocol ‘L2TP’, IETF, 1999
[73]
RFC 2663, IP Network Address Translator (NAT) Terminology and Considerations, IETF, 1999
[74]
RFC 2684, Multiprotocol Encapsulation over ATM Adaptation Layer 5, IETF, 1999
[75]
RFC 2939, Procedures and IANA Guidelines for Definition of New DHCP Options and Message Types, IETF, 2000
[76]
RFC 3022, Traditional IP Network Address Translator (Traditional NAT), IETF, 2001
[77]
RFC 3027, Protocol Complications with the IP Network Address Translator, IETF, 2001
[78]
RFC 3046, DHCP Relay Agent Information Option, IETF, 2001
[79]
RFC 3145, L2TP Disconnect Cause Information, IETF, 2001
[80]
RFC 3203, DHCP reconfigure extension, IETF, 2001
[81]
RFC 3246, An Expedited Forwarding PHB (Per-Hop Behavior), IETF, 2002
[82]
RFC 3260, New Terminology and Clarifications for Diffserv, IETF, 2002
[83]
RFC 3261, SIP: Session Initiation Protocol, IETF, 2002
[84]
RFC 3315, Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6), IETF, 2003
[85]
RFC 3376, Internet Group Management Protocol, Version 3, IETF, 2002
[86]
RFC 3544, IP Header Compression over PPP, IETF, 2003
[87]
RFC 3550, RTP: A Transport Protocol for Real-Time Applications, IETF, 2003
[88]
RFC 3579, RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial In User Service) Support For Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP), IETF, 2003
[89]
RFC 3596, DNS Extensions to Support IP Version 6, IETF, 2003
[90]
RFC 3633, IPv6 Prefix Options for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) version 6, IETF, 2003
[91]
RFC 3646, DNS Configuration options for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6), IETF, 2003
[92]
RFC 3810, Multicast Listener Discovery Version 2 (MLDv2) for IPv6, IETF, 2004
[93]
RFC 3901, DNS IPv6 Transport Operational Guidelines, IETF, 2004
[94]
RFC 3925, Vendor-Identifying Vendor Options for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol version 4 (DHCPv4), IETF, 2004
[95]
RFC 3931, Layer Two Tunneling Protocol - Version 3 (L2TPv3), IETF, 2005
[96]
RFC 3947, Negotiation of NAT-Traversal in the IKE, IETF, 2005
[97]
RFC 3948, UDP Encapsulation of IPsec ESP Packets, IETF, 2005
[98]
RFC 4072, Diameter Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) Application, IETF, 2005
[99]
RFC 4075, Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) Configuration Option for DHCPv6, IETF, 2005
[100]
RFC 4191, Default Router Preferences and More-Specific Routes, IETF, 2005
[101]
RFC 4193, Unique Local IPv6 Unicast Addresses, IETF, 2005
[102]
RFC 4213, Basic Transition Mechanisms for IPv6 Hosts and Routers, IETF, 2005
[103]
RFC 4241, A Model of IPv6/IPv4 Dual Stack Internet Access Service, IETF, 2005
[104]
RFC 4301, Security Architecture for the Internet Protocol, IETF, 2005
[105]
RFC 4303, IP Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP), IETF, 2005
[106]
RFC 4330, Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) Version 4 for IPv4, IPv6 and OSI, IETF, 2006
[107]
RFC 4361, Node-specific Client Identifiers for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Version Four (DHCPv4), IETF, 2006
[108]
RFC 4541, Considerations for Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) and Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD) Snooping Switches, IETF, 2006
[109]
RFC 4605, Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) / Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD)-Based Multicast Forwarding (‘IGMP/MLD Proxying’), IETF, 2006
[110]
RFC 4632, Classless Inter-domain Routing (CIDR): The Internet Address Assignment and Aggregation Plan, IETF, 2006
[111]
RFC 4638, Accommodating a Maximum Transit Unit/Maximum Receive Unit (MTU/MRU) Greater Than 1492 in the Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE), IETF, 2006
[112]
RFC 4681, TLS User Mapping Extension, IETF, 2006
[113]
RFC 4704, The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6) Client Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) Option, IETF, 2006
[114]
RFC 4861, Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6), IETF, 2007
[115]
RFC 4862, IPv6 Stateless Address Autoconfiguration, IETF, 2007
[116]
RFC 5072, IP Version 6 over PPP, IETF, 2007
[117]
RFC 5172, Negotiation for IPv6 Datagram Compression Using IPv6 Control Protocol, IETF, 2008
[118]
RFC 5176, Dynamic Authorization Extensions to Remote Authentication Dial In User Service (RADIUS), IETF, 2008
[119]
RFC 5280, Internet X.509 Public Key Infrastructure Certificate and Certificate Revocation List (CRL) Profile, IETF, 2008
[120]
RFC 5625, DNS Proxy Implementation Guidelines, IETF, 2009
[121]
RFC 5880, Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD), IETF, 2010
[122]
RFC 5881, Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD) for IPv4 and IPv6 (Single Hop), IETF, 2010
[123]
RFC 5969, IPv6 Rapid Deployment on IPv4 Infrastructures (6rd) -- Protocol Specification, IETF, 2010
[124]
RFC 5996, Internet Key Exchange Protocol Version 2 (IKEv2), IETF, 2010
[125]
RFC 6092, Recommended Simple Security Capabilities in Customer Premises Equipment (CPE) for Providing Residential IPv6 Internet Service, IETF, 2011
[126]
RFC 6106, IPv6 Router Advertisement Options for DNS Configuration, IETF, 2010
[127]
RFC 6333, Dual-Stack Lite Broadband Deployments Following IPv4 Exhaustion, IETF, 2011
[128]
RFC 6334, Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6) Option for Dual-Stack Lite, IETF, 2011
[129]
RFC 6422, Relay-Supplied DHCP Options, IETF, 2011
[130]
RFC 6434, IPv6 Node Requirements, IETF, 2011
[131]
RFC 6440, The EAP Re-authentication Protocol (ERP) Local Domain Name DHCPv6 Option, IETF, 2011
[132]
RFC 6696, EAP Extensions for the EAP Re-authentication Protocol (ERP), IETF, 2012
[133]
RFC 6704, Forcerenew Nonce Authentication, IETF, 2012
[134]
RFC 6731, Improved Recursive DNS Server Selection for Multi-Interfaced Nodes, IETF, 2012
[135]
RFC 6887, Port Control Protocol (PCP), IETF, 2013
[136]
RFC 6970, Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) Internet Gateway Device - Port Control Protocol Interworking Function (IGD-PCP IWF), IETF, 2013
[137]
RFC 7078, Distributing Address Selection Policy Using DHCPv6, IETF, 2014
[138]
RFC 7291, DHCP Options for the Port Control Protocol (PCP), IETF, 2014
[139]
RFC 7597, Mapping of Address and Port with Encapsulation (MAP-E), IETF, 2015
[140]
RFC 7598, DHCPv6 Options for Configuration of Softwire Address and Port-Mapped Clients, IETF, 2015
[141]
RFC 7648, Port Control Protocol (PCP) Proxy Function, IETF, 2015
[142]
RFC 768, User Datagram Protocol, IETF, 1980
[143]
RFC 7753, Port Control Protocol (PCP) Extension for Port-Set Allocation, IETF, 2016
[144]
RFC 791, Internet Protocol, IETF, 1981
[145]
RFC 792, Internet Control Message Protocol, IETF, 1981
[146]
RFC 793, Transmission Control Protocol, IETF, 1981
[147]
RFC 826, An Ethernet Address Resolution Protocol: Or Converting Network Protocol Addresses to 48.bit Ethernet Address for Transmission on Ethernet Hardware, IETF, 1982
[148]
RFC 8822, 5G Wireless Wireline Convergence User Plane Encapsulation (5WE), IETF, 2021
[149]
RFC 894, A Standard for the Transmission of IP Datagrams over Ethernet Networks, IETF, 1984
[150]
RFC 922, Broadcasting Internet datagrams in the presence of subnets, IETF, 1984
[151]
RFC 950, Internet Standard Subnetting Procedure, IETF, 1985
[152]
T1.413-1998, Telecommunications - Network and Customer Installation Interfaces - Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ASDL) Metallic Interface, ANSI, 1998
[153]
T1.413a-2001, Supplement To T1.413-1998 - Network And Customer Installation Interfaces - Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) Metallic Interface, ANSI, 2001
[154]
T1.421-2001, In-Line Filter For Use With Voiceband Terminal Equipment Operating On The Same Wire Pair With High Frequency (Up To 12 MHz) Devices, ANSI, 2001
[155]
T1.427.01-2004, ATM-Based Multi-Pair Bonding, ANSI, 2004
[156]
T1.427.02-2005, Ethernet-Based Multi-Pair Bonding, ANSI, 2005
[157]
TR-062, Auto-Config for the Connection Between the DSL Broadband Network Termination (B-NT) and the Network using ATM (TR-037 update), Broadband Forum, 2003
[158]
TR-064 Issue 2, LAN-Side CPE Configuration, Broadband Forum, 2015
[159]
TR-067 Issue 2, ADSL Interoperability Test Plan, Broadband Forum, 2004
[160]
TR-069 Amendment 6, CPE WAN Management Protocol, Broadband Forum, 2018
[161]
TR-101 Issue 2, Migration to Ethernet-Based Broadband Aggregation, Broadband Forum, 2011
[162]
TR-114 Issue 3, VDSL2 Performance Test Plan, Broadband Forum, 2018
[163]
TR-115 Issue 3, VDSL2 Functionality Test Plan, Broadband Forum, 2019
[164]
TR-122, Base Requirements for Consumer-Oriented Analog Terminal Adapter Functionality, Broadband Forum, 2006
[165]
TR-142, Framework for TR-069 enabled PON devices, Broadband Forum, 2017
[166]
TR-156 Issue 4, Using GPON Access in the context of TR-101, Broadband Forum, 2017
[167]
TR-181 Issue 2, Device Data Model for CWMP Endpoints and USP Agents, Broadband Forum, 2022
[168]
TR-328, Virtual Business Gateway, Broadband Forum, 2017
[169]
TR-369 Issue 1 Amendment 2, User Services Platform, Broadband Forum, 2022
[170]
TR-456 Issue 2, AGF Functional Requirements, Broadband Forum, 2022
[171]
TR-470, 5G Wireless Wireline Convergence Architecture, Broadband Forum, 2020

The following information is given for the convenience of users of this Technical Report and does not constitute an endorsement by the Broadband Forum of these products:

2.3 Definitions

Term Definition
5G-RG An RG acting as UE with regard to the 5G core. It holds a secure element and exchanges NAS signaling with the 5G core.
5G Access Network (5GAN) This comprises 5G radio ANs (RANs) and 5G wireline ANs connecting to a 5G core.
5G System (5GS) A system consisting of 5G Access Network (AN), 5G Core Network and end-device.
Access & Mobility Function (AMF) The AMF is a 5GC-CP function that terminates N1, the control interface with UEs, and N2, the control interface with access networks. It is responsible for mobility & access related functions. It acts as the security anchor point for a given UE. At PDU session establishment, it selects the SMF corresponding to the requested slice and targeted DN, and relays session related messages to this SMF.
ACS Auto-Configuration Server. This is a component in the broadband network responsible for CWMP auto-configuration of the CPE for advanced services.
Agent A generic term that refers (as appropriate) to either a CWMP Endpoint or to a USP Agent.
Allowed NSSAI NSSAI provided by the serving PLMN network during e.g. a registration procedure, indicating the S-NSSAIs value that the UE could use in the serving PLMN of the current registration area. (definition from TS 23.501 [x])
Backup The ability to take over a task when a source becomes unavailable. Examples:
- A web server becomes unavailable. For incoming traffic, backup provides another web server to take over the operation.
- A communication link becomes unavailable. Via backup, another link takes over the communication task.
Configurable A requirement for configurability does not imply any particular configuration interface. When specific user or TR-069 or other configurability is required, the requirement is stated explicitly.
Configured NSSAI An NSSAI that has been provisioned in the 5G-RG applicable to one or more PLMN (definition from TS 23.501 [7]).
Connection As used in this document, a connection is the continuing ability to communicate over a pair of IP addresses.
Controller A generic term that refers (as appropriate) to either a CWMP ACS or a USP Controller.
CPE Customer Premises Equipment; refers (as appropriate) to any CWMP-enabled or USP-enabled device and therefore covers both Internet Gateway devices and LAN-side end devices.
CWMP CPE WAN Management Protocol. Defined in TR-069 [160], CWMP is a communication protocol between an ACS and CWMP-enabled CPE that defines a mechanism for secure auto-configuration of a CPE and other CPE management functions in a common framework.
CWMP Endpoint A CWMP termination point used by a CWMP-enabled CPE for communication with the ACS.
Device Unless otherwise qualified, the term device refers to an RG.
Enabling Likewise, controllability requirements, for example to enable or disable a feature, do not imply a control interface.
Failover The ability to automatically switch to another source when a source becomes unavailable. Examples:
- A web server becomes unavailable. For incoming traffic, failover automatically provides another web server to take over the operation.
- A communication link becomes unavailable. Via failover, another link automatically takes over the communication task.
GUI The term GUI or web GUI implies access to the RG that is visible to the end user. The use of this term in a requirement is an assertion that control or information display is available to the end user.
Load balancing The ability to divide the working load of a task over multiple sources in an equal way. Examples:
- A web service that is run by a web server. For incoming traffic this can be equally divided over multiple servers by a load balancer.
- A communication link that is supporting a communication task. Various links can be used to equally divide the communication load by a load balancer. This can be for incoming and outgoing traffic.
Thus, load balancing is only one form of load sharing: load balancing is load sharing where the load is equally divided over the sources. What defines “equal” depends on the use case and metrics used.
Load sharing The ability to divide the working load of a task over multiple sources. Examples:
- A web service that is run by a web server. For incoming traffic this can be divided over multiple servers by load sharing.
- A communication link that is supporting a communication task. Various links can be used to divide the communication load by load sharing. This can be for incoming and outgoing traffic.
Logs Likewise, requirements for logging do not imply log configurability and retrieval on any particular interface unless stated explicitly.
Network Instance Information identifying a domain. Used by the UPF for traffic detection and routing (definition from TS 23.501 [7]).
Network Slice A logical network that provides specific network capabilities and network characteristics (definition from TS 23.501 [7]).
Network Slice Instance A set of Network Function instances and the required resources (e.g. compute, storage and networking resources) which form a deployed Network Slice (definition from TS 23.501 [x]).
NSI ID An identifier for a Network Slice instance (definition from TS 23.501 [7]).
Network Slice Selection Assistance Information (NSSAI) The NSSAI is a collection of S-NSSAIs. An NSSAI may be a Configured NSSAI, a Requested NSSAI or an Allowed NSSAI. There can be at most eight S-NSSAIs in Allowed and Requested NSSAIs sent in signaling messages between the UE and the Network.
NSSP (Network Slice Selection Policy) It is the set of SM-NSSAI that a UE is authorized to access. It is stored in the UE and corresponds to the NSSAI in the subscriber information in the network database.
Operator-specific configuration Many requirements specify defaults, but then add the phrase, “or use an operator-specific configuration.” This phrase recognizes that operators may override TR-124 requirements when necessary to satisfy their specific needs.
PDU session Temporal association between the UE and a Data Network that provides a PDU connectivity service. A session can be IP, Eth or unstructured.
Requested NSSAI NSSAI provided by the UE to the Serving PLMN during registration (definition from TS 23.501 [7]).
RG A residential gateway (RG) is a device that interfaces between the WAN and LAN IP environment for a consumer broadband customer. It may route or bridge traffic, depending on its configuration and specifications. The term RG is retained for historical continuity, even though some features may be directed at business applications.
Smart RG A smart residential gateway is a residential gateway with additional smart home services.
Software application A Software application consists of one or more software modules and configuration data, and provides specific function(s) using the open platform API of a Smart RG.
Software module An installable software entity which includes executables, libraries, configuration and other data.
Subscribed S-NSSAI S-NSSAI based on subscriber information, which a UE is subscribed to use in a PLMN (definition from TS 23.501 [7]).
USP Universal Service Platform. Defined in TR-369 [169], USP is an evolution of CWMP that allows applications to manipulate Service Elements in a network of Controllers and Agents.
USP Agent A USP Agent is a USP Endpoint that exposes Service Elements to one or more USP Controllers
USP Controller A USP Controller is a USP Endpoint that manipulates Service Elements through one or more USP Agents.
Wireline 5G Access Network (W-5GAN) This is a wireline AN that can connect to a 5G core via the AGF. The egress interfaces of a W-5GAN form the border between access and core. They are N2 for the control plane and N3 for the user plane.

2.4 Abbreviations

This Technical Report defines the following abbreviations:

5WE 5G WWC Encapsulation
AAA Authentication, Authorization and Accounting
AAL ATM Adaptation Layer
ac alternating current
ADSL Asynchronous Digital Subscriber Line
AFTR Address family transition router
AGF Access Gateway Function
ALG Application Layer Gateway
AMF Access Management Function
AN Access Network
ANSI American National Standards Institute
AS Access Stratum
ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange
ATA Analog Terminal Adapter
ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode
BFD Bidirectional forwarding detection
CP Control Plane
CPE Customer Premises Equipment
CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check
CSA Canadian Standards Association
DAD Duplicate address detection
DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DLNA Digital living network alliance (www.dlna.org)
DNS Domain Name Server
DoS Denial of Service
DSCP Differentiated Services Code Point
DSL Digital Subscriber Line
DUID DHCP Unique Identifier
DUID-EN DUID based Enterprise Number
FCC Federal Communications Commission
FQDN Fully Qualified Domain Name
GMT Greenwich Mean Time
GUI Graphical User Interface
HTML Hypertext Markup Language
HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protocol
HTTPS Secure Hypertext Transfer Protocol
Hz Hertz
IAID Identification Association Identifier
IEEE® The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
IETF The Internet Engineering Task Force
IMEI International Mobile Equipment Identity
IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity
INP Impulse noise protection
IP Internet Protocol
IPCP Internet Protocol Control Protocol
ISO International Organization for Standardization
ITU International Telecommunication Union
Kbps kilobits per second
LAN Local Area Network
LCP Link Control Protocol
LPF Low-pass filter
MAC Medium Access Control
MRU Maximum Receive Unit
ms millisecond
MTBF Mean Time Between Failure
MTU Maximum Transit Unit
NAS Non-Access Stratum
NAT Network Address Translation
NTP Network Time Protocol
ONU Optical Network Unit
PADI PPPoE Active Discovery Initiation
PADO PPPoE Active Discovery Offer
PC Personal Computer
PCP Priority Code Point
PD Prefix Delegation
PDU Protocol Data Unit
POTS Plain Old Telephone Service
PPP Point to Point Protocol
PVC Permanent Virtual Circuit
QFI QoS Flow Identifier
RA Router Advertisement
RG Residential Gateway
RQI Reflective QoS Indication
RTSP Real time streaming protocol
SIP Session Initiation Protocol
SN Serial Number
SNTP Simple Network Time Protocol
SSL Secure Sockets Layer
SUCI Subscriber Concealed Identifier
SUPI Subscriber Permanent Identifier
TCP Transmission Control Protocol
TLS Transport Layer Security
TR Technical Report
UDP User Datagram Protocol
UE User Equipment
UL Underwriters Laboratories
ULA User licensing agreement
ULC Underwriters Laboratories Canada
UP User Plane
URSP UE Route Selection Policy
USB Universal Serial Bus
Vac Volts ac
VCI Virtual Circuit Identifier
Vdc Volts dc
VDSL Very high-speed Digital Subscriber Line
VID VLAN Identifier
VLAN Virtual LAN
VoIP Voice over IP
VPI Virtual Path Identifier
VSO Vendor Specific Option
WAN Wide Area Network
WEP Wireless Encryption Protocol
Wi-Fi® Wi-Fi Alliance wireless standards organization
WPA Wi-Fi Protected Access
WWC Wireline Wireless Convergence